If you’re looking for a low-maintenance pet lizard, the crested gecko might be the perfect choice for you. Also known as eyelash geckos due to their distinctive eyelashes, crested geckos are beginner-friendly and require minimal daily care. In this comprehensive care guide, we will cover all aspects of crested gecko care to ensure the well-being of your new companion.
Key Takeaways:
- Crested geckos are ideal for novice lizard owners or those with limited time for daily care.
- They come in various colors and markings, known as morphs, and originate from New Caledonia.
- A 20-gallon terrarium with plenty of vertical space for climbing is recommended.
- Crested geckos have specific dietary needs, including a balanced commercial gecko diet and live insects.
- Proper habitat conditions, including humidity and temperature levels, are crucial for their well-being.
Crested Gecko Size and Lifespan
When considering a crested gecko as a pet, it’s important to be aware of their size and lifespan. Adult crested geckos typically reach a size of 7 to 9 inches from nose to tail, with their prehensile tails making up a significant portion of their length. These unique lizards may appear small, but they have a big personality.
One of the advantages of owning a crested gecko is their impressive lifespan. In captivity, these geckos have an average lifespan of 10 to 20 years. With proper care and husbandry, they can live long and fulfilling lives as your companions.
Proper care and husbandry can greatly contribute to the overall health and longevity of crested geckos.
It’s important to note that individual lifespan can vary based on factors such as genetics, diet, habitat conditions, and healthcare. Providing a suitable and enriching environment, along with a well-balanced diet, can significantly impact the lifespan and overall well-being of your crested gecko.
To give you a better understanding of their size, here’s an image of an adult crested gecko:
Now that you have a sense of their size, let’s dive deeper into the essential care guidelines to help ensure a happy and healthy life for your crested gecko.
Crested Gecko Terrarium Setup
To provide the best living environment for your crested gecko, a well-equipped terrarium is essential. When setting up their habitat, here are some important factors to consider:
Tank Size and Design
A 20-gallon terrarium is recommended for an adult crested gecko, although a larger tank is even better. As arboreal creatures, crested geckos require a tall tank with plenty of vertical space for climbing. This allows them to exhibit their natural behaviors and provides them with ample exercise.
Furnishing the Terrarium
Creating a natural and enriching environment for your crested gecko is key. Furnish the terrarium with various branches, driftwood, cork bark, bamboo, and vines. These items will not only provide climbing opportunities but also allow your gecko to feel secure and hide when needed.
You can also add live plants to the terrarium for additional cover. Some suitable plant options include pothos, philodendron, dracaena, and ficus. Live plants not only enhance the aesthetics of the enclosure but also contribute to the overall well-being of your crested gecko.
Crested Gecko Terrarium Setup Essentials
| Essentials | Description |
|---|---|
| Tank Size | A 20-gallon terrarium or larger is recommended. |
| Vertical Space | Ensure the tank has plenty of height for climbing. |
| Branches and Vines | Add various branches and vines for climbing and perching. |
| Cork Bark and Driftwood | Provide hiding spots and natural features for your gecko. |
| Live Plants | Includes pothos, philodendron, dracaena, and ficus. |
By setting up a terrarium that mimics their natural habitat, you will ensure the happiness and well-being of your crested gecko. Providing them with a comfortable and stimulating environment will allow them to thrive and exhibit their natural behaviors.
Crested Gecko Handling Tips
When it comes to crested gecko handling, it’s important to keep in mind that these reptiles are generally docile but can be skittish and may try to jump away when handled. Therefore, it’s best to avoid handling them as much as possible.
Crested geckos do not enjoy being held and may injure themselves in an attempt to escape, so it’s crucial to handle them with caution and respect their boundaries. Unlike some other gecko species, crested geckos will not regenerate their tails if they drop them.
Remember, handling should be limited to necessary situations such as habitat maintenance or veterinary care. Avoid unnecessary stress for your crested gecko by allowing them to live their lives undisturbed in their terrarium.
However, if handling is necessary, follow these tips to ensure both your safety and the well-being of your crested gecko:
- Wash your hands before and after handling to prevent the transfer of any harmful bacteria.
- Approach your gecko calmly and gently, avoiding sudden movements that may startle them.
- Use both hands to support their body, with one hand positioned under their belly and the other supporting their tail.
- Avoid squeezing or squeezing too tightly, as this can cause stress and potential harm to your gecko.
- Keep handling sessions short, typically no more than 10-15 minutes at a time, to avoid overwhelming your gecko.
Remember, every crested gecko is unique, and some may be more tolerant of handling than others. It’s crucial to observe your gecko’s behavior and body language to gauge their comfort level during handling. If they show signs of stress, such as rapid breathing or attempting to flee, it’s best to gently return them to their enclosure.
By respecting your crested gecko’s natural behaviors and preferences, you can create a calm and stress-free environment for them to thrive in.
Crested Gecko Feeding and Diet
Crested geckos have specific dietary requirements that play a crucial role in their overall health and well-being. Providing them with a balanced and nutritious diet is essential for their growth and vitality. In this section, we will discuss what crested geckos eat, their feeding habits, and the importance of a varied diet.
Commercial Crested Gecko Diet
One of the easiest ways to ensure your crested gecko receives a well-rounded diet is by feeding them a commercial crested gecko diet. These diets are formulated to mimic the nutritional content of their natural food sources and provide a balanced combination of vitamins, minerals, and nutrients.
Note: Commercial crested gecko diets are designed to be the main food source for your pet. They should make up the majority of their diet, supplemented with other food options for variety.
Supplementing with Live Insects
While crested gecko diets are nutritionally complete, supplementing their diet with live insects can provide additional stimulation and enrichment. Offerings such as crickets, roaches, and silkworms can be provided a few times a week to simulate their natural hunting instincts and provide a varied diet.
Note: When offering live insects, it is important to dust them with a calcium/vitamin D3 supplement before feeding them to your crested gecko. This ensures they receive adequate calcium for healthy bone development.
Providing Fruits
In addition to commercial diets and live insects, fruits can also be included in your crested gecko’s diet. Fruits such as bananas, peaches, nectarines, and papayas can be offered several times a week as a tasty and nutritious treat. Remember to remove any uneaten fruits after 24 hours to maintain cleanliness and prevent spoilage.
| Food Options | Frequency |
|---|---|
| Commercial Crested Gecko Diet | Daily |
| Live Insects (crickets, roaches, silkworms) | 2-3 times per week |
| Fruits (bananas, peaches, nectarines, papayas) | Several times per week |
It is essential to provide your crested gecko with a shallow dish of fresh water at all times. This enables them to stay hydrated and aids in digestion. The water should be changed regularly to maintain cleanliness.
By offering a balanced diet consisting of commercial crested gecko food, live insects, and fruits, you can ensure that your crested gecko receives all the essential nutrients they need to stay healthy and thrive.
Crested Gecko Habitat Requirements
Proper habitat conditions are crucial for the well-being of crested geckos. Providing a suitable environment will ensure that your crested gecko thrives and stays healthy. Here are the key requirements for creating a comfortable habitat:
Moderate to High Humidity Level
Crested geckos require a moderate to high humidity level of 50-70%. This mimics their natural habitat in the tropical rainforests of New Caledonia. To maintain humidity levels, regularly mist the terrarium using a spray bottle. Investing in a hygrometer will help you monitor and adjust humidity as needed.
Temperature Control
Temperature gradients are important for providing your crested gecko with the right conditions. During the day, maintain a temperature range of 72-80 degrees Fahrenheit, while at night, the temperature should be around 65-75 degrees Fahrenheit. This can be achieved by using a combination of ambient room temperature, heating devices, and thermostats.
Adequate Ventilation
Proper ventilation is essential to prevent the buildup of bacteria and excessive humidity in the terrarium. Ensure that the terrarium has sufficient airflow by using well-ventilated lids or mesh tops. This will help maintain a healthy environment for your crested gecko.
Photoperiod
Crested geckos require a regular photoperiod to simulate day and night cycles. Provide your gecko with 12-14 hours of light during the day and 10-12 hours of darkness at night. This can be achieved by using a timer for your terrarium lighting.
By meeting these habitat requirements, you will create a comfortable and suitable environment for your crested gecko.
| Requirement | Description |
|---|---|
| Humidity Level | Moderate to high humidity of 50-70% is required. Regular misting and monitoring with a hygrometer are necessary. |
| Temperature Control | Maintain temperature gradients of 72-80°F during the day and 65-75°F at night. Use a combination of room temperature, heating devices, and thermostats. |
| Adequate Ventilation | Ensure proper airflow through well-ventilated lids or mesh tops to prevent bacterial buildup and excessive humidity. |
| Photoperiod | Provide 12-14 hours of light during the day and 10-12 hours of darkness at night using a timer for terrarium lighting. |
Crested Gecko Substrate Options
When it comes to choosing the right substrate for your crested gecko, there are a few factors to consider. Safety and ease of cleaning should be your top priorities. Here are some suitable substrate options to consider:
- Coconut fiber bedding: Coconut fiber bedding, also known as coconut coir or eco earth, is a popular choice for crested geckos. It is natural, absorbent, and helps maintain humidity levels in the enclosure.
- Moss: Sphagnum moss or reptile moss can be used as a substrate for added moisture and humidity. It also provides a soft and comfortable surface for your gecko.
- Peat: Peat moss is another substrate option that retains moisture well. It can help create a humid environment, especially when mixed with other substrates.
- Paper towels: If you prefer a substrate that is easy to clean and replace, paper towels can be a convenient option. They are safe, cost-effective, and allow for easy monitoring of your gecko’s waste.
On the other hand, there are some substrates that should be avoided due to potential ingestion hazards. These include gravel, sand, and non-organic soil substrates.
It is also recommended to provide a moist hide for juvenile crested geckos. This can be accomplished by using sphagnum moss or dampened paper towels. A moist hide helps prevent accidental ingestion of substrate and provides a humid retreat for your gecko.
Choosing the right substrate is essential for the health and well-being of your crested gecko. Consider the needs of your gecko and the ease of maintenance when making your decision. With the right substrate, your crested gecko can thrive in its environment.
Crested Gecko Lighting and Heating
Proper lighting and heating are essential for maintaining a comfortable and healthy environment for your crested gecko. While crested geckos do not require UVB lighting, a low level (about 5%) of UVB can be beneficial for their overall reptile health. UVB helps with the synthesis of vitamin D3, which aids in calcium absorption and prevents metabolic bone disease.
When it comes to temperature, maintaining the right range is crucial for your crested gecko’s well-being. During the day, the temperature in the enclosure should be between 72-80 degrees Fahrenheit. At night, the temperature can drop slightly, ranging from 65-75 degrees Fahrenheit. It’s important to provide a thermal gradient, allowing your gecko to choose the temperature that suits them best.
There are different methods to achieve the ideal temperature in the crested gecko’s habitat. Ceramic heaters or heat mats can be used as heat sources to provide the necessary warmth. Make sure to use a reliable thermostat to regulate the temperature and prevent overheating.
Remember to regularly monitor the temperature in the enclosure using a thermometer to ensure it stays within the recommended range. Fluctuations in temperature can have negative effects on your crested gecko’s health and overall well-being.
Here’s a summary of the key points:
- UVB lighting is not essential but can benefit your crested gecko’s health.
- Temperature should be maintained at 72-80 degrees Fahrenheit during the day and 65-75 degrees Fahrenheit at night.
- Use ceramic heaters or heat mats to provide necessary warmth.
- Always use a thermostat to regulate the temperature and prevent overheating.
With the right lighting and heating setup, you can create a comfortable and suitable environment for your crested gecko to thrive.
Crested Gecko Health and Common Issues
Crested geckos are generally hardy reptiles and do not commonly suffer from health issues. However, it is important to be aware of and proactive in addressing any potential problems that may arise. While crested geckos may experience various health issues, some of the most common ones include:
- Mouth rot or stomatitis
- Respiratory infections
- Skin issues such as rashes or difficulty shedding
To ensure the optimal health and well-being of your crested gecko, it is essential to provide regular health checks, maintain proper hygiene, and keep their enclosure clean. Regularly monitor your gecko for any signs of illness or distress, such as unusual behavior, loss of appetite, or changes in appearance. If you observe any concerning symptoms, it is strongly recommended to consult with an exotic pet veterinarian who specializes in reptiles.
Preventing Health Issues
To minimize the risk of health problems, there are several key measures you can take:
- 1. Maintain a clean and hygienic enclosure: Regularly clean and disinfect the terrarium to prevent the growth and spread of bacteria or fungi that can cause infections.
- 2. Provide a suitable environment: Ensure the temperature and humidity levels in the enclosure are within the recommended range to promote a healthy immune system and prevent respiratory issues.
- 3. Offer a balanced diet: Feed your crested gecko a nutritious diet that includes a commercial crested gecko food, supplemented with live insects and appropriate fruits. This will help support their overall health and provide essential nutrients.
- 4. Proper handling and stress reduction: Handle your gecko with care and minimize stress by providing hiding spots and a secure environment.
Choosing and Acquiring a Crested Gecko
When it comes to acquiring a crested gecko, it’s important to choose the right source. Instead of purchasing one from a pet store, it is advisable to obtain a crested gecko from a reputable breeder. Reputable breeders specialize in crested geckos and prioritize their health and quality. Whether you are a new reptile owner or an experienced enthusiast, buying from a breeder ensures that you get a healthy and well-cared-for gecko.
There are numerous benefits to acquiring a crested gecko from a breeder. Firstly, breeders have extensive knowledge and experience in handling these unique lizard species. They can provide guidance and answer any questions you may have about caring for your crested gecko. Additionally, breeders often have a wide selection of geckos with different colors and morphs to choose from, allowing you to find the perfect addition to your reptile collection.
When considering where to buy crested geckos, it’s best to do thorough research to find reputable breeders. Look for breeders with positive reviews, well-maintained facilities, and a strong reputation within the reptile community. Connecting with other lizard enthusiasts or joining online reptile forums can also provide valuable recommendations and insights into trusted breeders.
Price Range
The price of a crested gecko can vary depending on factors such as coloration and rarity of morphs. On average, you can expect to pay anywhere from $40 to $150 for a crested gecko. Rarer colorations or morph combinations can be priced higher due to their desirability. It’s important to weigh your budget and priorities when selecting a crested gecko that fits your preferences and financial considerations.
| Crested Gecko Cost Range (USD) | Factors Influencing Price |
|---|---|
| $40 – $150 |
|
Remember, acquiring a crested gecko is a long-term commitment, so investing in a healthy and well-cared-for gecko from a reputable breeder is crucial. By choosing a breeder, you not only support responsible reptile breeding practices but also enhance your chances of having a happy and thriving crested gecko companion.
Crested Gecko Behavior and Enrichment
Understanding the behavior of crested geckos is crucial for providing them with a stimulating and enriching environment. While they are generally handleable and can tolerate moderate to heavy handling, there are a few considerations to keep in mind. Avoid handling crested geckos when they are less than two weeks old or have recently been moved or acquired. It is important to give them time to acclimate to their new surroundings before attempting any form of interaction.
As nocturnal creatures, crested geckos exhibit natural behaviors such as climbing, jumping, and hiding. To promote their natural instincts, it is essential to provide ample opportunities for these activities within their habitat. Opt for a terrarium with vertical space, allowing them to climb and explore. You can create a stimulating environment by furnishing the terrarium with branches, vines, and hiding spots, creating a diverse and engaging terrain.
In addition to climbing structures, offering opportunities for hunting live insects can greatly enhance their captive environment. Crested geckos enjoy the challenge of hunting, so consider regularly providing live insects such as crickets or roaches. This not only encourages natural behaviors but also provides valuable mental and physical stimulation.
Tip: Providing crested geckos with plenty of climbing opportunities, hiding spots, and opportunities for hunting live insects can help enrich their captive environment and promote their natural behaviors.
By understanding and catering to the natural behavior of crested geckos, you can create an enriching and engaging environment that promotes their overall well-being and happiness.
| Behavior | Enrichment |
|---|---|
| Climbing | Vertical space with branches and vines |
| Jumping | Ample room for leaping and exploring |
| Hiding | Hiding spots and caves for privacy |
| Insect hunting | Regularly provide live insects for them to hunt and capture |
Remember, keeping crested geckos in an enriched environment not only ensures their physical health but also contributes to their mental well-being. Happy and stimulated geckos are more likely to display their vibrant personalities and thrive in captivity.
Crested Gecko Breeding
To successfully breed crested geckos, careful planning and preparation are crucial. Breeding pairs should be healthy and genetically diverse to ensure the well-being of the offspring.
Proper temperature regulation is essential for successful breeding. Maintaining a temperature range of 72-80 degrees Fahrenheit during the day and 65-75 degrees Fahrenheit at night creates optimal conditions for breeding.
Photoperiod manipulation is another important factor in crested gecko breeding. By adjusting the duration and intensity of light exposure, breeders can mimic seasonal changes and stimulate breeding behavior.
Providing suitable nesting sites in the enclosure is essential for successful egg deposition. Nesting boxes with moist substrate, such as vermiculite or sphagnum moss, should be provided to mimic the natural nesting conditions.
Breeding crested geckos should only be attempted by experienced and knowledgeable breeders. It requires a deep understanding of the species’ reproductive behavior, health monitoring, and proper care of the eggs and hatchlings.
With the right conditions and expertise, successful breeding can result in the joy of witnessing new generations of these beautiful reptiles.
| Factors for Successful Crested Gecko Breeding |
|---|
| Healthy and genetically diverse breeding pairs |
| Proper temperature regulation |
| Photoperiod manipulation |
| Providing suitable nesting sites |
| Experienced and knowledgeable breeders |
Conclusion
In conclusion, crested geckos make fascinating and low-maintenance pets. By providing them with a suitable enclosure, proper diet, optimal temperature and humidity levels, and regular health checks, you can ensure their well-being and longevity. Remember to handle them with care and respect their natural behaviors. With proper care, crested geckos can thrive and bring joy to reptile enthusiasts of all levels of experience.
FAQ
Are crested geckos good pets for beginners?
Yes, crested geckos are low-maintenance pets that are well-suited for novice lizard owners.
How big do crested geckos get and how long do they live?
Adult crested geckos typically reach a size of 7 to 9 inches and have an average lifespan of 10 to 20 years in captivity.
What kind of terrarium setup do crested geckos need?
Crested geckos require a well-equipped terrarium with vertical space for climbing, branches, driftwood, and live plants for cover.
Can I handle my crested gecko?
While crested geckos are generally docile, they can be skittish and may try to jump away when handled. It is best to avoid excessive handling to prevent stress or injury.
What do crested geckos eat?
Crested geckos can be fed a commercial crested gecko diet, supplemented with live insects and fruits several times a week.
What are the habitat requirements for crested geckos?
Crested geckos need a moderate to high humidity level, a temperature gradient of 72-80 degrees Fahrenheit during the day, and ventilation to prevent bacterial infections.
What substrate is safe for crested geckos?
Suitable substrates for crested geckos include coconut fiber bedding, moss, peat, or paper towels. Gravel, sand, and non-organic soil substrates should be avoided.
Do crested geckos need UVB lighting?
While not necessary, a low level of UVB lighting can benefit crested geckos. Temperature should be maintained between 72-80 degrees Fahrenheit during the day and 65-75 degrees Fahrenheit at night.
What are common health issues in crested geckos?
Crested geckos are generally hardy but can develop mouth rot, respiratory infections, or skin issues. Regular health checks and proper hygiene can prevent these issues.
Where can I buy a crested gecko?
It is advisable to obtain a crested gecko from a reputable breeder rather than a pet store. Prices can vary depending on the color or morph, ranging from $40 to $150.
How should I enrich my crested gecko’s environment?
Providing climbing opportunities, hiding spots, and live insects can help to enrich the natural behavior of crested geckos.
How do I breed crested geckos?
Breeding crested geckos requires careful planning, temperature regulation, and suitable nesting sites. It is recommended for experienced breeders.